All-terrain vehicles ATVs can be an important resource for certain employees, such as agricultural professionals or groundskeepers. They are also a source of entertainment for people of all backgrounds and professions. Unfortunately, riding on an ATV comes with a degree of injury risk.
The ATV might not function as it should. People operating ATVs might lose control and crash. If they cross a public road, there’s always a risk of a collision with another vehicle. When that happens, there is reason to worry about significant injuries. ATV incidents can cause permanent, debilitating medical challenges and death. In 2024, the number of ATV deaths in Minnesota set a new record. At least 30 people died in ATV collisions last year.
Those who sustained injuries on an ATV or lost a loved one to an ATV incident may wonder who is liable for their losses. The answer largely depends on the circumstances of the incident.
The driver
In scenarios where two people rode on an ATV or where an ATV struck a pedestrian, the person operating the ATV could very well be liable for the injuries sustained by other people. If they get on the ATV while under the influence or are negligent while operating it, they may be culpable for any harm they cause to other people with their questionable choices.
ATV owners
Those with ATVs generally need to prioritize safety when operating them. They also need to make reasonable decisions about who they allow to drive the vehicles or ride on them as passengers. If they make negligent decisions, they could be liable when others get hurt. They may also be liable if poor ATV maintenance leads to others getting hurt.
Property owners
When people allow others to ride ATVs on their property or when an agricultural business makes their use necessary, maintaining clear and safe paths is of the utmost importance. Dangerous property conditions can potentially contribute to ATV incidents. Property owners may be liable in some situations.
ATV manufacturers
There are many situations in which ATV design issues or production defects might lead to injury. If defective components or poor design contributed to the incident, then the company that manufactured the ATV or the component that failed could have a degree of liability. Adequate product testing, quality control standards and consumer education can go a long way toward reducing the risk of people getting hurt in an ATV incident. It can be difficult for those coping with serious injuries or dealing with grief to analyze a situation objectively.
Those hoping to pursue a personal injury lawsuit after an ATV incident may need help evaluating their circumstances. Going over what led to the ATV-related injuries with a skilled legal team can help people evaluate their options for compensation.