Not every accidental death leads to a legal claim. However, when someone’s life is cut short because of another person’s careless or wrongful actions, Minnesota law may consider it a wrongful death.
Wrongful death is defined in state law as when a person dies as a result of someone else’s wrongful act, neglect or fault. If the person could have brought a personal injury lawsuit had they survived, their family may have the right to bring a wrongful death claim instead.
Who can file, and what can be claimed?
Minnesota requires a court-appointed trustee to bring the claim. This trustee represents close family members such as a spouse, children or parents. Although the trustee is often a family member as well, the appointment must be approved by the court.
The wrongful death lawsuit can seek damages for:
- Medical and funeral expenses
- Lost income and support
- Loss of companionship and guidance
- Pain and suffering experienced by the deceased before death
These claims are not only about money. They also help families find accountability and closure. In many cases, they bring to light important facts about what happened and why. This process can give families a clearer understanding of the events leading to their loss.
Deadlines under Minnesota law
A wrongful death lawsuit must usually be filed within three years of the date of death. The act that caused the death must also have occurred no more than six years earlier. These deadlines are strictly enforced.
If you believe your loved one’s death could have been avoided, then a wrongful death claim may be possible. Seeking legal guidance will clarify your options.